About ICRA |
ICRA at a glanceThe Internet Content Rating Association is an international, independent organization that empowers the public, especially parents, to make informed decisions about electronic media by means of the open and objective labelling of content. ICRA's dual aims are to:
There are two elements to the system: Web authors fill in an online questionnaire describing the content of their site, simply in terms of what is and isn't present. ICRA then generates a Content Label (a short piece of computer code) which the author adds to his/her site. Users, especially parents of young children, can then set their internet browser to allow or disallow access to web sites based on the objective information declared in the label and the subjective preferences of the user. The ICRA system can be used with Microsoft's Internet Explorer immediately, with wider applications under development. The existing RSACi labels can continue to be used in both Internet Explorer and Netscape Navigator but will be phased out over time. A key point is that the Internet Content Rating Association does not rate internet content - the content providers do that, using the ICRA system. ICRA makes no value judgement about sites. ICRA is a non-profit making organization with offices in both Brighton, UK and Washington DC, USA. Members include many of the internet industry's leading names from around the world. Click here for a brief overview of the development of RSAC and ICRA since 1994. |
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The filtering categories at a glanceICRA's labelling system is designed to be as objective as possible, and to cover a wide range of content types. The system gives users a great deal of flexibility in their choices of what should and shouldn't be seen in their home or workplace. The browser's filtering system can of course be disabled and enabled easily... if you're the one with the password! The broad topics covered are:
Within each broad category the web author is asked questions about whether a specific item or feature is present or absent on the site. This is in contrast to the earlier RSACi system where "levels" of nudity, sex violence and language were set. For full details of the questionnaire, see the "view before you label" page for web authors here. For details of how to set up the filter in Microsoft's Internet Explorer, click here. |
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How it works - the PICS standardContent Labels generated by ICRA conform to an internet industry standard known as PICS - the Platform for Internet Content Selection. ICRA's forerunner, the Recreational Software Advisory Council (RSAC) was involved in the development of the standard, created by the World Wide Web Consortium. The RSACi system (RSAC on the internet) has been incorporated into Netscape Navigator and Microsoft's Internet Explorer, the latter since the release of version 3.0 in February 1996. Full technical details of PICS can be found at the W3C site. See the timeline for a brief history of the development of PICS, RSAC and ICRA since spring 1994. |
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Why bother to label a site?There are a number of compelling reasons why a web author would label his/her site with ICRA. Let's take four examples:
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ICRA Board members |
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Chair Sheridan Scott Chief Regulatory Officer Bell Canada |
Vice Chairman David Kerr Chief Executive Internet Watch Foundation |
Vice Chairman Bill Guidera Federal Government Affairs Associate Microsoft Corp. |
Vice Chairman Marcell Machill Director Media Policy Bertelsmann Foundation |
Clare Gilbert General Counsel AOL Europe |
George Vradenburg Senior VP for Global & Strategic Policy AOL Inc. |
Robert Miller Group Legal Services BT |
Chris Gretton Director, Global Standards Cable & Wireless plc |
Nigel Williams Director Childnet International |
Cindy Aggson Partner Programs Manager Digimarc Corp. |
Tim Yrastorza President Dot Kids |
Akio Kokubu Executive Director Electronic Network Consortium |
Jean -Christophe le Toquin Director Euro ISPA |
Christopher Mustain Senior Program Manager for Public Affairs IBM |
Stephen Balkam Chief Executive Officer Internet Content Rating Association |
Jean Armour Polly NetMom |
Roger Cochetti Senior VP & Chief Policy Officer Network Solutions Inc. |
Randy Winters Novell |
Tony Moretta Head of Interactive Services ONdigital |
Carmee Lim Chairman Parents Advisory Group for the internet (PAGi) |
Frank Vogler T-Online International AG |
Clive Feather Internet Expert Thus |
Sally Weatherall Director of International Regulatory Affairs UUNet |
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ICRA Staff |
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Stephen Balkam Chief Executive Officer |
Ola-Kristian Hoff Director Europe |
Phil Archer interim Technical Director |
Mary Lou Kenny Director, North America |
Cecile Remington Administrative Assistant, North America |
Germaine de Haan Office Manager |
Lynn Edwards Operations Support |
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ICRA Advisory Board |
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Chairman Nigel Williams Director Childnet International UK |
Jerry Berman Executive Director Center For Democracy And Technology USA |
Dr. Peng Hwa Ang Vice Dean School of Communications Studies Nanyang Technological University Singapore |
Jean Armour Polly Author, Librarian and Mom USA |
Prof. Jack M Balkin Knight Professor of Constitutional Law and The First Amendment Director, The Information Society Project - Yale Law School USA |
Cornelius Crans Director Netherlands Board of Film Classification P/T Teacher Netherlands |
Bruce A Rigby Acting Assistant General Manager Dept. Education, Employment & Training Australia |
Kenji Naemura Professor Graduate Scool of Media and Governance and Faculty of Environmental Information Keio University Japan |
Izumi Aizu Principal, Asia Network Research Sdn. Bhd. Secretary General, Asia & Pacific Internet Association (APIA) Senior Research Fellow, GLOCOM, International University of Japan Manager, Research & Planning, Institute for HyperNetwork Society Japan |
Al MacKay General Manager The Cable Public Affairs Channel Canada |
Francisco Martin Abreu Spain |
Nana Makaula CEO and Chairperson South African Film and Publication Board South Africa |
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Spelling used on this siteAs ICRA operates internationally, we receive a number of e-mails questioning our spelling of the English language. This of course stems from the differences between the spelling norms adopted by English speaking countries around the world. As we are based in England, we have used British spelling for words like "labelling", "favourite" etc. We have however used the "~ize" form of words like "organization" as this is acceptable everywhere... and we had a lot of e-mails from the US when an earlier version of this web site included the (normal for Britain) "organisation"! The logo buttons (such as the one at the bottom of this page) are available in US-English (labeled with ICRA) and non-US English forms (labelled with ICRA), as well as other language variants... and with no words at all for complete safety. That said, if you find any typos, do let us know! |
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